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在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。
( E E! s+ y) Y1 y8 m下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:4 d1 r' n% D) g$ M
第一,
3 A* l, `- L. L! {. N& ^) v+ N定语从句。
6 M9 @ u& [4 |" O* ZBad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina
8 k, I( y1 K) ^1 Y → Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts. 第二,
% m8 c) f+ c9 _! t# a- h状语从句。
- D( w" p4 }/ V7 w原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导
" {8 |' c6 t2 h' y* h* i* qNonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
3 d* j. M/ D0 C c/ Z- z; f% M让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导4 H0 X$ v+ n0 ?# j
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. - F9 A: u* F$ n, V3 r
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条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
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; R; i- _) y" Z4 qIf you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
6 n. @0 M* U/ _ 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导, f7 v; t! P y( w7 g
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
# x0 p* [; p$ ?/ G( p6 D4 q6 V 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导! ~4 C F- A; Q1 {$ O: A
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
$ y" i. U( L' d1 S' F: A 第三,- m+ c* J; D. W l$ w
宾语从句。) S2 e- u. b; p. e) x6 Z5 j
Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina" G6 I' I: \' G8 _0 `
第四,
4 h5 O, l2 f9 ~+ A! Z4 z& `同位语从句。9 F6 S! p+ D1 T! f
No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
3 C5 P% ^) g @3 s& t% n$ F' _ 第五,主语从句。# i% n5 [" I. m- r, L, x B9 X
It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina
! o+ O$ d# d; [) [0 E% t. n3 y 第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
$ x" H2 T' e6 n9 R/ U It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. ( x" O1 i( [7 R# C8 M7 C4 O
第七,倒装句。1 c+ z1 N" ^( m3 {
Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled. 1 e* R' x, s; q4 B- _$ F. l0 T
第八,被动语态。3 ^6 n5 N% x, H3 `
Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. # q4 N5 t1 D# [
第九,2 ^8 Y- V; n/ T/ m0 E1 E
分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。
% Z* Y* j8 W2 U/ c) nTo be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
) \3 g. P1 \+ G, @8 g 第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。1 _/ O% J; w [% \, ? o
College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.) v2 Q& G. V: \+ A3 q
(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)5 C. h. i5 B( N1 N4 m
其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。 |
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